Respitrol (CF)

• Cough
  - with associated symptoms such as sputum, chest congestion, wheezing and dyspnea
  - from acute conditions, such as common cold, influenza and lung infection
  - chronic cough induced by various conditions, such as post-nasal drip, infection, drugs, and smoking
  - cough in tuberculosis or lung cancer

• Antitussive effect to suppress cough
• Expectorant effect to eliminate phlegm and reduce congestion
• Bronchodilating effect to relieve wheezing and dyspnea
• Antibiotic effect to treat cough with infection
• Antiallergic and antihistamine effects to dry up nasal discharge and stop post-nasal drip

• Cough is a symptom that has many causes, such as infection (bronchitis or pneumonia), pre-existing diseases (tuberculosis or emphysema), airway irritation (smoke, dust and fumes), and aspiration (upper airway secretion or gastric contents). It is very important to identify and treat the underlying cause, in addition to treating the symptom.
• In cases of lung infection, cough is a beneficial protective mechanism for clearing respiratory secretions and foreign materials. Optimal treatment in these situations requires use of medicines to treat the infection and the cough (if necessary) concurrently. Suppressing the symptom without treating the cause may delay the overall
  recovery. Though this formula contains herbs with antibiotic effect, it is necessary to combine with additional formulas to reinforce the overall effect to treat infection.
• Do not use an excessive amount of this formula, as gross overdose of any medicinal substances will inevitably contribute to unwanted reactions. In this case, Ku Xing
  Ren (Semen Armeniacae Amarum) and Tian Zhu Zi (Fructus Nandina) have excellent functions to stop coughing by suppressing respiratory reflex in the brain. Hence,
  gross overdose of these two herbs may suppress respiration and cause difficulty breathing.[1],[2] Other potential side effects associated with gross overdose include dizziness, weakness, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, burning sensations in the upper abdominal region, increased blood pressure, and increased
  respiration. Due to the potent effect of these herbs, this formula should be used with caution for pediatric or geriatric patients, and is contraindicated during pregnancy and nursing.
  

• Individuals with a poor swallowing reflex should consume food and beverages slowly. Aspiration of these contents into the lungs increases the risk of cough and lung infection.
• Pear, loquat, lemon with honey, pineapples, lotus nodes and white radish are excellent foods to help reduce frequency and severity of cough.
• White radish is an excellent food to relieve cough. Take 1 white radish, approximately the size of a fist and cut it into thin slices. Mix it with 1 tablespoon of maltose and 1
  cup of water and cook for 20 minutes. Serve the radish and the juice when they cool to room temperature. Another easier method is to mix the slices of white radish with honey. Wait for 30 minutes and drink the fluids that are secreted from the radish.
• Tea made from fresh ginger and honey (1:4 ratio) is also helpful to relieve both acute and chronic cough.
• Avoid drinking cold beverages, as they may constrict the airways and induce cough.
• Avoid foods that are acrid, spicy, aromatic or drying in nature. Do not eat foods that are heavy, greasy, or deep-fried.
• Airway irritation (smoke, dust and fumes) is a very common cause of cough. Try to avoid exposure to these environments as much as possible. If necessary, install an air filter to clean the air.
  

The standard dosage for adults is 4 to 6 capsules three times daily. This is a potent formula; therefore, the dosage must be carefully adjusted based on age, body weight and severity of the condition, especially for pediatric and geriatric patients.

• Radix et Rhizoma Glycyrrhizae
• Semen Sinapis
• Semen Armeniacae Amarum
• Radix Ophiopogonis
• Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens
• Fructus Nandina
• Fructus Mume
• Folium Perillae
• Fructus Perillae